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Compare / QRadar vs Splunk

IBM QRadar vs Splunk cost: 2026 EPS-vs-GB comparison

Independent head-to-head cost comparison. Per-EPS QRadar versus per-GB Splunk at five environment profiles, EPS-to-GB conversion math, five-year TCO, and where each vendor genuinely wins on compliance and depth. Updated May 2026.

QRadar
Per EPS
Compliance packs included
Splunk
Per GB
Plus ES separate licence
Conversion
~70-80 EPS/GB
Typical mixed enterprise
High volume
QRadar wins
Above 50K EPS, decisive

Per-EPS versus per-GB: how the meters collide

QRadar and Splunk priced their products around different historical realities. QRadar's correlation engine performance scales with event rate, so per-EPS billing aligned costs with the resource consumed. Splunk's analytics engine scales with data volume, so per-GB billing aligned costs with the constraint that mattered. Both pricing models survived because they roughly track the underlying cost driver, but they make direct cross-shop comparisons require a conversion step. The honest conversion sits at approximately 70-80 EPS per GB for typical enterprise log mix, which means a 5,000 EPS QRadar deployment is roughly equivalent to a 65-75 GB-per-day Splunk deployment.

The conversion varies materially with source mix. Windows event logs average 60-80 EPS per GB. Firewall and NetFlow data run 200-400 EPS per GB. SaaS audit logs run 30-50 EPS per GB. EDR telemetry averages 100-150 EPS per GB. Sampling actual environment EPS over 60 days before any vendor comparison is essential discipline; assumed conversions routinely produce wrong vendor decisions. Customers who sign QRadar contracts based on assumed EPS-to-GB conversion frequently under-buy capacity and pay overage rates; customers who sign Splunk contracts based on assumed conversion routinely over-buy ingest capacity that they never use.

The structural advantage shifts at scale. At small-to-mid scale (under 5,000 EPS, under 70 GB per day) the two vendors land roughly even on all-in cost. At mid-to-high scale (15,000-50,000 EPS) QRadar's per-EPS scaling delivers materially better economics than Splunk's per-GB scaling, particularly when QRadar's bundled compliance content packs are valued separately from raw licence cost. At very high scale (above 50,000 EPS or 700 GB per day) QRadar wins decisively on cost; Splunk wins only on detection content depth or SOC familiarity.

Same environment, both vendors

ProfileQRadarSplunk Cloud + ESWinnerNote
1,500 EPS / ~20 GB/day$60K-$95K$50K-$80KRoughly evenBoth viable; depends on existing skills and content
5,000 EPS / ~70 GB/day$165K-$240K$155K-$245K (with ES)Roughly evenBoth at similar all-in; QRadar wins compliance pack value
15,000 EPS / ~210 GB/day$420K-$620K$465K-$735K (with ES)QRadar narrowlyCompliance content packs included; Splunk needs add-ons
50,000 EPS / ~700 GB/day$1.1M-$1.7M$1.55M-$2.45M (with ES)QRadar decisiveQRadar's per-EPS scaling beats Splunk's per-GB at high volume
100,000 EPS / ~1.4 TB/day$2.0M-$3.0M$3.1M-$4.9M (with ES)QRadar decisiveSplunk multi-year EA can close gap to within 30%

Annual licence ranges, list pricing for both vendors, before negotiated multi-year discounts. EPS-to-GB conversion at typical enterprise mix of 70-80 EPS per GB.

Five-year TCO at 5,000 EPS / 70 GB per day

YearQRadarSplunk Cloud + ES
Year 1 (5,000 EPS / 70 GB/day)$200K$200K (with ES)
Year 2$170K (TCO drop)$155K (TCO drop)
Year 3$165K (steady state)$150K (steady state)
Year 4$175K (5% inflation)$160K (5% inflation)
Year 5$185K$170K
5-year total$895K$835K

Mid-scale comparison. At higher volumes the QRadar advantage widens; at lower volumes the comparison stays roughly even. Excludes one-time migration costs.

When QRadar genuinely wins

When Splunk genuinely wins

FAQ

Common questions

Is QRadar or Splunk cheaper at 5,000 EPS or roughly 70 GB per day?

At this profile the two vendors land roughly even on all-in cost. QRadar at 5,000 EPS lists at $165K-$240K per year. Splunk Cloud at 70 GB per day plus Enterprise Security lists at $155K-$245K per year. The decision rarely turns on raw cost at this scale; it turns on compliance content pack value (QRadar's PCI, HIPAA, SOX packs ship in product), SOC familiarity (which platform the existing analysts know), deployment preference (on-premise QRadar versus cloud Splunk), and broader IT consolidation strategy (IBM-centric or Splunk-centric estate).

Why does QRadar charge per EPS and Splunk per GB?

The two vendors built their pricing models around different historical product realities. QRadar's correlation engine performance scales with event rate, so per-EPS billing aligned costs with the resource genuinely consumed. Splunk's analytics engine scales with data volume, so per-GB billing aligned costs with the constraint that mattered for that product. Both models survived because they roughly track the underlying cost driver, even though customers find one or the other easier to reason about depending on their environment. The conversion is roughly 70-80 EPS per GB for typical enterprise log mix, which means a 5,000 EPS QRadar deployment is roughly equivalent to a 65-75 GB-per-day Splunk deployment.

What about QRadar Cloud (the SaaS option)?

QRadar on Cloud (now called QRadar Suite or Cloud Pak for Security on cloud) prices at roughly 20-30 percent above on-premise QRadar perpetual licence on a per-EPS basis but eliminates the appliance refresh capex that defines on-premise QRadar TCO. The cloud option is the natural answer for organisations exiting on-premise data centres or appliance refresh cycles. For organisations with strong on-premise data residency requirements (regulated finance, defence, government), on-premise QRadar remains the cleaner option.

How do EPS spikes affect QRadar pricing versus GB spikes affecting Splunk?

QRadar contracts on sustained EPS with peak excursion allowances; sustained breach of contracted EPS triggers tier upgrade rather than per-event overage. Splunk contracts on per-GB ingest where spikes bill at the same per-GB rate (so no overage, but the bill rises in proportion to spike volume). The practical effect is that QRadar billing is more forgiving of bursty log profiles (you pay the contracted rate regardless of weekly or monthly variation) where Splunk billing scales linearly with every gigabyte of spike. For environments with predictable log profiles, the difference is immaterial; for environments with bursty workloads (SaaS apps, batch processing, periodic compliance scans), QRadar's flatter pricing reduces budget volatility.

What is the migration cost between QRadar and Splunk?

Both directions are moderately complex. QRadar uses AQL (QRadar's query language) and Splunk uses SPL; detection content does not port cleanly between them. Migration of 200-300 detections runs $200K-$400K in professional services plus 6-12 months calendar time. The decision should also weigh content pack equivalence: QRadar's compliance content packs do not have direct Splunk equivalents (ES content packs cover similar ground but require analyst-hours to deploy). Migrations are rarely cost-justified by licence savings alone; they typically require a separate strategic driver (consolidation onto IBM Cloud Pak, exit from on-premise data centre, broader SIEM modernisation initiative).

Updated 2 May 2026